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The Macular Degeneration Research and Treatment Center is the research division of VitreoRetinal Surgery, P.A. (VRS), one of the largest groups of physicians specializing in diseases of the macula, retina, and vitreous.

Low Vision Information

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The common causes of permanent central vision loss are age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy. We perform therapies aimed at preserving and sometimes restoring vision. In many cases, we cannot stop what nature started, and patients are left with limited vision. This can change a person's life negatively and is terribly frustrating. The goal of this handout is to give you information regarding options and resources that will help you make the most of the vision you have. These are general suggestions and may not apply to your specific case. Also, in some diseases, a person's vision may be changing and what is helpful now may need to be modified in the future. Low vision stores have useful tools to help with any level of vision loss.

Best corrected vision better eye

20/40 to 20/60:

  • Lighting - good, strong lamp from behind.
  • Glasses - strongest reading aid (from your eye doctor).
  • Magnifiers - hand held or chest-supported.
  • Driving restricted but not prohibited.

20/70 to 20/150:

  • Lighting, glasses, magnifiers as above.
  • Contact Vision Loss Resources and State Services for the Blind. Low vision training is valuable.
  • Large print books. See resource list.
  • Closed-circuit TV (“reading machine”) may be helpful.
  • Driving restricted and limited to 20/80 or better in Minnesota.

20/200 or worse:

  • Lighting, glasses, magnifiers as above.
  • Contact Vision Loss Resources and State Services for the Blind. Low vision training is often helpful.
  • Closed-circuit TV (“reading machine”) can be very helpful.
  • Books on tape. See resource list.
  • No driving.

Low Vision Resources

Click on a resource below for more information:

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